2010年10月 自考 英语(二)试题及答案（标准版）

破书一堆

第一大题：1A：protect 2D：reference 3 C：  span  4B：otherwise 5A：superior 6C：from 7D：afford 8B：add to 9D：adapt 10A：necessarily



第二大题：Cloze (完型填空)

主要讲述图书馆经费的问题

11.B (at) the same time 同时

12.A (risen)

13.C number of hours

14 B provide

15 C example

16 A depend on 依靠

17 B there is

18 C costly 花费大的

19 D disgree 不同意

20 D but 但是

第三大题：Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)

第一篇

主要讲述人工智能的发展在将来可能给人们带来的便利以及对人们工作的影响（不在需要这么多人工作以及退休提前）

21.it is possible that in the future.......

   选择D the need for service for workers will be ruduced

22.the main aim of the second paragraph is to show that ....

   A  ai will make services more efficient

23.airline reservations are early example of ....

   A AI application

24.it is implicated in the last paragarph that in the 21世纪后半叶。。。。。

  C niumerous workers were forced to retire earlier (得早退休)

25。这篇文章的态度是。。。

  C objective 客观的

第二篇

这篇摘录自苹果公司总裁乔布斯在斯坦福大学的演讲,讲述他一生被drop out(可理解为抛弃)的经历,

26.biologcal mother的意思是：。。。。

   B one's mother through birth(生物学母亲的意思是出生他的母亲)

27.作者的父母...it is true that the authors' parents...

   D had no college degrees (没有大学学位的)

28.the author quite school mainly because 作者退学的原因是:

  C he did not think his college tuition worthwhile他觉得大学学费花的不值得

29.作者退学后>

  C continued to pursue his interests继续追求她的兴趣

30.作者认为 他的drop out是...

  D rewarding 有回报的

第三篇

讲述电子垃圾的毒性,第一世界国家开始处理 但是相当部分转移到第三世界国家危害环境

31.toxins的意思是....

C poisonous substances 有毒物质

32.laws about e-waste have been passed because ...通过电子垃圾相关法律是因为...

B e-waste contains toxins and biodegrade slowly(有毒并且难以降解)

  33.第三段暗示....

B 大部分第一世界的电子垃圾得到妥善处理

   34.the author believes that the unwanted electronic shipped to the third world...

A does more harm than good in fact 意思:运往第三世界国家的电子产品坏处大于好处

35.这篇文章主要讨论the passage mainly deal with

  A the dangerous caused by e-waste

第四大题：Word Spelling (单词拼写)

36.Slipping 37.physically 38.impact 39.ongoing 40.musician 41.gravity 42.tempt 43.suspect44.publication

45.routine 46.thirtieth 47.senseless 48.voluntary 49.improvise 50.honestly 51.undertake

52.initial 53.interval 54.location 55.Wednesday.

第五大题：Word Form ( 词汇正确形式)

56 enlarge

57 employee

58 choice

59 consideration

60 profitalbe

61.coverage

62 characteristic

63 inspecting

64 acquaintance

65.strenghten

第六大题：Translation From English Into Chinese ( 汉译英)

66.he talked to me just like we knew each other for many years.

67.What you are doing today will be helpful to you in the futurn.

68.He and I is complely consistent to this matter’s view.

69.It seems that this plan is feasible.

70.People lived in that area are working hard to turn the desert to the fertile land.

第七大题：Translation from English into Chinese (英译汉)

直到二十世纪初人们才认识到食物和饭菜中含有某种重要的物质，可以抵抗疾病的发生，这些重要的物质对身体发育，健康以及身体的一些正常的功能都有重要的作用。一个良好均衡的饮食习惯应该能够提供我们身体的一些正常的维他命的需要，那些能够幸运的买到充足食物的人不会发生维他命的缺乏，然而，因为多种原因，一些人不能保证一个平衡的饮食习惯，人们经常因为疾病而缺乏食欲，独居的人往往没有正常的饮食习惯，偏食的。